| WARF: P96014US | ![]() |
| Primate Embryonic Stem Cells |
| INVENTORS | • | James Thomson |
OVERVIEW
This invention provides a purified preparation of primate embryonic stem (ES) cells isolated from two primate species: the common marmoset
(Callithrix jacchus) and the rhesus monkey (Macaca mulatta). These cell lines are true pluripotent ES lines. That is, they proliferate indefinitely in an undifferentiated state
in vitro, and then can differentiate to cells derived from all three embryonic germ layers (ectoderm, mesoderm and endoderm), even after prolonged culture. The primate ES cell lines are characterized by the following cell surface markers: SSEA-1 (-), SSEA-3 (+), SSEA-4 (+), TRA-1-60 (+), TRA-1-81 (+) and alkaline phosphatase (+). Methods for isolating primate ES cell lines are also provided.
KEY BENEFITS
- Capable of prolonged (greater than one year) proliferation in an undifferentiated state
- Can differentiate into any cell, including bone, cartilage, muscle, neural, and hematopoetic cells, derived from the three embryonic germ layers
- Maintain a normal karyotype (e.g. remain euploid) during long-term culture
- Retain ability to form trophoblast in vitro and express chorionic gonadotropin
- Allow the creation of transgenic primate tissue or animal models for the study of human genetic diseases
- May be induced to differentiate to specific cell types for tissue transplants to treat human diseases such as Parkinson’s (dopanergic neurons), juvenile onset diabetes (pancreatic beta-islet cells) and AIDS (lymphocytes)
- Techniques may be used to derive ES cells from other primate species
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Related Technologies
Intellectual Property Status
Tech Fields
Drug Discovery - Stem cells
Pluripotent Cells - Fundamental technologies
CONTACT INFORMATION
For current licensing status, please contact our team at
licensing@warf.org
or phone 608.262.4924. (Clicking this link will open a contact form in a popup window. If you have problems viewing the form, try disabling your popup blocker software.)
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